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Molecular Visualization by Color

Coloring is a powerful way to highlight components, properties, and features of molecular structures. With Copilot, you can easily apply these techniques, simplifying visualization and analysis.

Color by Name

Color everything white. Then color residues 100-300 cyan.

Color residues 1-120 ruby, residues 121-240 topaz, and residues 241-351 emerald

Color it #FF5733

Copilot recognizes standard color names like red, blue, or green as well as unusual names like peach, moonlight, or razmatazz, and hex codes for specific colors like #78FF00 or #0078FF.

Color Proteins by Their Secondary Structure

Color by secondary structure

This applies distinct colors to represent different secondary structures, namely helices, sheets, turns, and other.

Color Molecules by Their Atomic Chemical Elements

Show spheres and color by element

This method colors atoms according to standard conventions: C is gray, O is red, N is blue, H is white, and S is yellow, etc.

Color Molecules by Residue Name

Color by residue name

This method assigns a unique color to each residue name, allowing for easy differentiation between them.

Color Molecules by pLDDT Score

Color by plddt

This method uses a color scale to represent confidence levels: very low is orange, low is yellow, high is cyan, and very high is blue, assuming the b-factor column contains pLDDT values, which come from some, but not all, AI structure prediction algorithms.

Color Molecules by b-Factor Values

Color by b-factor

This technique applies a gradient based on the b-factor column to visualize variations in atomic displacement. This only applies to crystal structures.