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Molecular Visualization by Color

Coloring is a powerful way to highlight components, properties, and features of molecular structures. With Copilot, you can easily apply these techniques, simplifying visualization and analysis.

Color by Name​

Color everything white. Then color residues 100-300 cyan.

Color residues 1-120 ruby, residues 121-240 topaz, and residues 241-351 emerald

Color it #FF5733

Copilot recognizes standard color names like red, blue, or green as well as unusual names like peach, moonlight, or razmatazz, and hex codes for specific colors like #78FF00 or #0078FF.

Color Proteins by Their Secondary Structure​

Color by secondary structure

This applies distinct colors to represent different secondary structures, namely helices, sheets, turns, and other.

Color Molecules by Their Atomic Chemical Elements​

Show spheres and color by element

This method colors atoms according to standard conventions: C is gray, O is red, N is blue, H is white, and S is yellow, etc.

Color Molecules by Residue Name​

Color by residue name

This method assigns a unique color to each residue name, allowing for easy differentiation between them.

Color Molecules by pLDDT Score​

Color by plddt

This method uses a color scale to represent confidence levels: very low is orange, low is yellow, high is cyan, and very high is blue, assuming the b-factor column contains pLDDT values, which come from some, but not all, AI structure prediction algorithms.

Color Molecules by b-Factor Values​

Color by b-factor

This technique applies a gradient based on the b-factor column to visualize variations in atomic displacement. This only applies to crystal structures.